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Threat Actor Characterization

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FunkSec

FunkSec

ID: 69cc5ffdc20c5e83a0f6b788a05a102963856
Crimeware Botnet Ransomware Trojan
Threat types: Phishing, Data Leak, Ransomware, Malware
Russia DZA, ARG, AUS, BGD, BRA, COL, EGY, FRA, DEU, ITA, JOR, MEX, MNG, PAK, PRY, ESP, USA, VNM, ZMB
Updated: 2026-04-04
Created: 2026-02-18
Progress: 89% Completeness: 89% Freshness: 90%
Operation zone: Algeria, Argentina, Australia, Bangladesh, Brazil, Colombia, Egypt, France, Germany, Italy, Jordan, Mexico, Mongolia, Pakistan, Paraguay, Spain, United States, Vietnam, Zambia
Aliases Limited alias preview
Funksec Group
Actor Network Graph
Open Network Graph
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MITRE ATT&CK®

FunkSec is an emerging ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) brand (late 2024) using double extortion and a Rust-based encryptor often called FunkLocker; public reporting emphasizes AI-assisted development and mixed operational maturity.


Technique Technique name Tactics Evidence
T1486 Data Encrypted for Impact TA0040
  • 2025-01-10 — Public reporting profiles FunkSec as a ransomware operation whose core impact is file encryption for extortion. · ref
  • 2025-07-01 — Kaspersky describes a Rust executable integrating full encryption capability as part of the operation. · ref
T1490 Inhibit System Recovery TA0040
  • 2025-12-16 — Picus reports deletion of Volume Shadow Copies using vssadmin to inhibit restoration (e.g., 'vssadmin delete shadows /all /quiet'). · ref
T1566 Phishing TA0001
  • 2026-02-18 — Defender-facing guidance lists phishing as a key distribution method consistent with FunkSec-style intrusions. · ref
  • 2025-01-10 — INFERENCE (confidence: medium): As a RaaS brand, FunkSec affiliates likely leverage common phishing-based initial access patterns observed across ransomware ecosystems. · ref
T1078 Valid Accounts TA0001 TA0003 TA0004 TA0005
  • 2026-02-18 — Defender-facing guidance lists credential abuse / 'stuffed credential attacks' as a distribution method for FunkSec ransomware. · ref
  • 2025-06-03 — INFERENCE (confidence: medium): Broad sector/geography victimology is consistent with opportunistic valid-account access and credential reuse at scale. · ref
T1041 Exfiltration Over C2 Channel TA0010
  • 2025-07-01 — Kaspersky describes a password mechanism that activates a more aggressive mode including data exfiltration behavior in addition to encryption. · ref
  • 2025-12-16 — INFERENCE (confidence: medium): Double extortion operations require staging and transferring data prior to encryption; exfiltration over network channels is therefore likely. · ref
T1562.001 Disable or Modify Tools TA0005
  • 2025-07-01 — Kaspersky notes the malware can disable many processes and includes self-cleaning behavior; this aligns with impairment of defenses (process/tool disruption). · ref
  • 2025-12-16 — Picus notes a hardcoded list of processes/services targeted for termination to avoid locked files during encryption; also functions as defense interference. · ref
Strategic Intelligence
Limited preview
Last updated: 2026-02-19T03:08:00+00:00

FUNKSEC — AI-assisted RaaS ransomware operation (FunkLocker)

Classification: TLP: WHITE - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT)

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Executive Analyst Brief for CISO
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Executive Analyst Brief for CISO — FUNKSEC


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Hunting Playbook
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Hunting Playbook — FUNKSEC


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IOC Appendix
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Last updated: 2026-02-18T19:13:20+00:00

IOC Appendix (TLP:WHITE) — FUNKSEC


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OSINT Library
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Last saved: 2026-02-19T03:31:41+00:00

OSINT Library — FUNKSEC


2025-12-16 — Picus Labs — “FunkSec RaaS Operations: Hacktivism Meets Cybercrime”

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Social Medial & Communication
SOCMINT integrated: 0/16

Address Verification SOCMINT
miniapps.ai/fun**** Restricted Not integrated
www.ransomlook.io/gro********** Restricted Not integrated
funksec.top Restricted Not integrated
keybase.io/fun********* Restricted Not integrated
Address Verification SOCMINT
7ixfdvqb4eaju5lzj4gg76kwlrxg4ugqpuog5oqkkmgfyn33h527oyyd.onion Restricted Not integrated
pke2vht5jdeninupk7i2thcfvxegsue6oraswpka35breuj7xxz2erid.onion Restricted Not integrated
ykqjcrptcai76ru5u7jhvspkeizfsvpgovton4jmreawj4zdwe4qnlid.onion Restricted Not integrated
funkxxkovrk7ctnggbjnthdajav4ggex53k6m2x3esjwlxrkb3qiztid.onion Restricted Not integrated
funknqn44slwmgwgnewne6bintbooauwkaupik4yrlgtycew3ergraid.onion Restricted Not integrated
funkiydk7c6j3vvck5zk2giml2u746fa5irwalw2kjem6tvofji7rwid.onion Restricted Not integrated
funk4ph7igelwpgadmus4n4moyhh22cib723hllneen7g2qkklml4sqd.onion Restricted Not integrated
funkyiazgfsrxrib6rnxbhkgfqi7isisfbqnwk2ycf7tpgfhtevlamad.onion Restricted Not integrated
funksec53xh7j5t6ysgwnaidj5vkh3aqajanplix533kwxdz3qrwugid.onion Restricted Not integrated
funksecsekgasgjqlzzkmcnutrrrafavpszijoilbd6z3dkbzvqu43id.onion Restricted Not integrated
funksec7vgdojepkipvhfpul3bvsxzyxn66ogp7q4pptvujxtpyjttad.onion Restricted Not integrated
funk45xqgrkrtej4743evcgv65oi3w4shwvjx3cvrdtqwul7gzkxuxqd.onion Restricted Not integrated
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Reference Images/Associated Evidence Limited

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