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Threat Actor Characterization

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el farado

el farado

ID: 4d2f0e42b048e86a7323dc689171d97c
Cybercrime Cybercriminal
Threat types: Ransomware, Intrusion
Unknown
Updated: 2026-03-14
Created: 2026-02-19
Progress: 73% Completeness: 74% Freshness: 70%
Operation zone:
Aliases Limited alias preview
El_Farado
Actor Network Graph
Open Network Graph
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MITRE ATT&CK®

El Farado is a publicly referenced persona assessed as linked to the FunkSec ransomware cluster (FunkLocker), primarily via online promotion and OSINT correlation signals; treat as a cluster-level pivot rather than a standalone operator attribution.


Technique Technique name Tactics Evidence
T1486 Data Encrypted for Impact TA0040
  • 2025-01-09 — Vendor bulletins describe FunkSec/FunkLocker as a ransomware actor using encryption for impact. · ref
T1657 Financial Theft TA0040
  • 2025-01-09 — INFERENCE (confidence: medium): As a double-extortion actor, FunkSec pressures victims through coercive messaging and leak threats, consistent with extortion techniques. · ref
T1567.002 Exfiltration to Cloud Storage TA0010
  • 2025-01-10 — INFERENCE (confidence: medium): Public reporting characterizes FunkSec as double-extortion, implying data theft and external hosting/publishing of victim data as leverage. · ref
T1078 Valid Accounts TA0001 TA0003 TA0004 TA0005
  • 2025-01-10 — INFERENCE (confidence: low): Ransomware intrusions commonly leverage compromised valid accounts; confirm per incident telemetry before high-confidence attribution. · ref
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application TA0001
  • 2025-10-02 — INFERENCE (confidence: low): Ransomware access frequently involves exploitation of public-facing applications; use as a defensive modeling assumption pending incident proof. · ref
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter TA0002
  • 2025-10-02 — INFERENCE (confidence: medium): Detection guidance for FunkLocker emphasizes common script-driven staging behavior (PowerShell/cmd) typical of ransomware operations. · ref
T1021.001 Remote Desktop Protocol TA0008
  • 2025-10-02 — INFERENCE (confidence: low): Lateral movement via RDP is common in ransomware playbooks; validate with logon telemetry. · ref
T1021.002 SMB/Windows Admin Shares TA0008
  • 2025-10-02 — INFERENCE (confidence: low): Lateral movement via SMB/admin shares is common in ransomware playbooks; validate with network/auth logs. · ref
T1490 Inhibit System Recovery TA0040
  • 2025-02-11 — INFERENCE (confidence: medium): Reporting on FunkLocker and ransomware norms supports a likely recovery-inhibition phase (shadow copies/backups). · ref
Strategic Intelligence
Limited preview
Last updated: 2026-02-20T00:30:42+00:00

El Farado — Alleged FunkSec operator / promoter persona

Classification: TLP:WHITE - Open Source Intelligence (OSINT)

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Executive Analyst Brief for CISO
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Executive Analyst Brief for CISO — El Farado

Classification: Unclassified / Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) — TLP:WHITE

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Hunting Playbook
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Hunting Playbook — El Farado (FunkSec/FunkLocker-linked persona)


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IOC Appendix
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Last updated: 2026-02-20T00:32:29+00:00

IOC Appendix (TLP:WHITE) — El Farado

Note: This appendix focuses on operationally useful observables and correlation pivots from OSINT. Persona-level indicators can be unstable; prioritize cluster-level artifacts when available.

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OSINT Library
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Last saved: 2026-02-20T00:32:46+00:00

OSINT Library — El Farado


2025-01-10 — Check Point Research — “FunkSec – Alleged Top Ransomware Group Powered by AI”

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Social Medial & Communication
SOCMINT integrated: 0/2

Address Verification SOCMINT
t.me/el_****** Restricted Not integrated
Address Verification SOCMINT
keybase.io/el_****** Restricted Not integrated
Notes: preview mode hides sensitive social/contact details.
Reference Images/Associated Evidence Limited

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